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May-June 1987 Volume 53 | Issue 3
Page Nos. 162-218
Accessed 19,409 times.
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Turn-over of Stratijm Corneum in Leprosy |
p. 162 |
| RP Okhandiar, Ela Sinha, AD Mishra, RK Sinha Stratum corneum showed increased proliferative activity on the patches of leprosy as evidenced by a significantly fast stratum corneum turnover time (p 0.001) measured by fluorescent staining technic with dansyl chloride. These findings suggest imperfect keratinization on the patches of leprosy leading to formation of structurally weak stratum corneum. |
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Total and Candida – Specific Ige in Recurrent Vaginal Candidiasis |
p. 164 |
| V Ratnam, CT Lee, TW Wong Total and candida specific serum IgE levels were studied in 21 patients who fulfilled the criteria for recurrent vaginal candidiasis, and 45 controls. The candida specific IgE levels were significantly higher in patients with recurrent vaginal candidiasis when compared with the controls. There was no significant difference in the total IgE levels between patients and the controls. IgE is postulated to inhibit the cellular immune respsnse to candida and thereby prevent its eradication. There may be a genetic basis for the increased IgE levels. |
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Comparative Efficacy of 20% Sodium Thiosulphate, 2% Miconazole and 1% Econazole in Pityriasis Versicolour and Persistence of Hypopigmentation and Following Treatment |
p. 169 |
| C Balachandra, RPC Naik, CR Srinivas Fifty cases of pityriasis versicolor, confirmed mycologically, were each treated with either 20 % miconazole nitrate cream or 1% econazole nitrate cream. Patients were followed up at second, fourth and sixth weeks. Degree of repigmentation was noted and KOH preparation done at each to determine mycological cure. At the end of six weeks all the patients using all regimes were mycologically cured but only 30.4% showed complete repigmentation in the lesions. |
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Absence of Nickel in Detergents Confirmed by Dimethylglyoxime Spot Test |
p. 171 |
| DS Krupashankar, CR Srinivas Reports differ greatly as to the significance of nickel in detergents as a cause of dermatitis. Dimethylglyoe spot test was negative for nickel with various detergents. It seems therefore that nickel is not an important cause of detergent induced dermatitis in India. |
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Dermatofibrosarcoma Protuberans of Scalp |
p. 172 |
| VK Kapoor, Sunil Kumar, TK Chattopadhyay, LK Sharma An elderly male had recurrent dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans of scalp with pulmonary metastasis. The tumour was excised and the defect repaired with skin graft. |
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Dermatophytosis of the Scrotum, Penis and Lip |
p. 174 |
| K Pavithran A young male had tinea cruris due to Epidermophyton floccosum. He had associated dermatophytosis of the scrotum, penis and upper lip from which the same species of fungus was isolated. On the lip, the lesion extended to the vermilion area (prolabium) of the lip and the term 'tinea labialis' is suggested for this condition. |
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Nail Patella Syndrome |
p. 176 |
| VK Jain A 14-year-old male having nail-patella syndrome, manifested as deficient nails on the ubw aspect of thumbs, V-shaped half- moons, rudimentry patella on right side and absence on left side. X-ray of pelvis showed iliac horns.. Family history was suggestive of autosomal dominant of inheritance |
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Matting of the Hair Due To Onic Detergent |
p. 179 |
| PK Sharma, AK Saxena, RK Jain, AK Sharma A 27 year old developed matting of her hair after using 5% cetrimide lotion for dandruff. |
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Erythema Ab Igne, Schizophrenia and Thermophilia |
p. 181 |
| K Pavithran A 48 year old male who had been suffering from schizophrenia developed erythema ab igne. He had thermophilia and frequently used to expose the affected site in front of open fire in the kitchen. |
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Trichostasis Spinulosa |
p. 183 |
| RK Bhargava-, Mukul A 40 year old male presented with trichostasis spinulosa on the vertex, which is quite rare. |
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Assoication of Pyoderma Gangrenosum with Rheuatoid Arthritis |
p. 185 |
| AK Saxena, AK Sharma, PK Sharma, GR Bagga A 30 year old female presented with recurrent leg ulcers of 3 year duration. History revealed that she also suffers from pain and stiffness in the small joints and feet for the past 4 years. Rheumatoid factor was strongly positive in the serum. Association of the two is interesting. |
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Herpes,zoster with Wrist Drop and Aberrant Lesions |
p. 187 |
| RK Dutta, VD Tiwari, GK Prasad, AS Narayanaswamy, NR Ichaporia A patient having herpes zoster involving C6, 7, 8, Dl and 2 segments, developed ipsilateral wrist drop and aberrant lesions. Paralytic deformity preceded the skin eruption by one day. |
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Hypopigmented Macules in Mycosis Fungoides |
p. 189 |
| RS Misra, V Ramesh A middle-aged male with hypopigmented macules was initially misdiagnosed as indeterminate leprosy and later proved on histopathology to be mycosis fungoides. |
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Recurrence of Herpes Progenitalis After Circumcision (le) |
p. 191 |
| Ramji Gupta |
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Detection of Nickel in Coins by Dimethylglyxime Spot Test (le) |
p. 191 |
| DS Krupashankar, CR Srinivas |
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Association of Alopecia Areata, Morphoea Scalp and Pseudopelade (le) |
p. 192 |
| KK Singh, CR Srinivas, C Balachandran, S Menon |
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Penicillinase Producing Neisseria Gonorrhoeae (cme) (epidemiology and Management) |
p. 205 |
| Kumar Dileep Jayant |
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A Clinico-epidemiologic Profile of Herpeszoster in Norht India |
p. 213 |
| SD Chaudhary, Anil Dashore, US Pahwa A clinico-epidemiological study of 230 cases of herpes zoster revealed an overallincidence of 0.6 percent. Out of 230 patients 160 were males and 70 females (male and female ratio being 2.2:1). The maximum incidence was noted in the second and third decades. A higher incidence was observed in the months of March, April, May and then in August, September and October. A confirmative history of chicken poxin the past was available in 34 (14.7%) patients only. There was no appreciable difference between right and left side involvement, except for the cranial segments, where the right side was predominantly involved. Thoracic segments were most commonly (55.2%) involved followed by cervical (19.5%), lumbo-sacral (13.9%) , and cranial (11.3%) segments. Prodromal symptoms were recorded in 20% patients. Among the cranial nerves, ophthalmic branch of trigeminal nerve was most commonly (57.7%) affected. Post herpetic neuralgia was noticed in 14.3% patients. |
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Dermatophytosis in and Around Manipal |
p. 217 |
| Parimala Prasad, PG Shivananda, CR Srinivas, K Subbannayya, RPC Naik Of the hundred cases clinically Diagnosed as dermatophytosis, -fungal elements were demonstrated by KOH Preparation in 52 cases and was isolated by culture in 42 cases. The most common age group involved was between 21 to 30 years. Crural region involvement was the most common among males, whereas waist involvement was more common among females. Trichophyton mentagrophytes (46.90%) and T. rubrum (31.9%) were isolated in most cases. |
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